How many forty-somethings and fifty-somethings are going
to discover, fifteen to twenty years down the road, that those many hits
have taken their toll. You see, according to recent research, the hits
that lead to permanent brain damage are not the "highlight film" type
of hits, the one or two Big Hits a week that everyone talks about, that
cause most of the damage. It is, instead, the constant hitting in
practice or the run-of-the-mill hitting that occurs during a game that
have been found to cause most of the damage. So, all those high school
and college players who had a daily diet of hitting during those
carefree, youthful days days might have people around them and who care
about them, stay alert for changes in their attentiveness and memory.
Mainly, it will be most obvious in the way they walk, their gait. I
know that before brain surgery in 2008, my family members all thought
that I had Alzheimer's Disease. I shuffled slowly when I walked and
would often get turned around and find it difficult to make my way home
if I went for a walk at night. Thoughts would fly out the window while I
was trying to say something so that sentences would just stop...like a
car running out of gas on a freeway. Dr. Foltz, my surgeon, said that
many older people who have been diagnosed with Alzheimer's have
hydrocephalus, fluid in the ventricles in the brain from repeated
concussions, and may be saved with a shunt. For me, the difference was
instantaneous. I went from being in a semi-vegetative state to walking
again, even running a little, and thinking clearly for the first time in
years.
Our heads were not made for the type of punishment
we subject them to in football. In every helmet-to-helmet, or helmet to
ground collision, the brain does not stop when the helmet does. The
brain continues forward and slams against the front of the skull, and
the skull does not give. The brain has to. Better helmets won't fix
the problem. That is why I predict that the situation is going to get
worse. High school football players from the Sixties, Seventies,
Eighties, and Nineties, and probably into the 2000's who were taught to
use their helmets as weapons will be visiting trauma centers and
hospitals nationwide with some sort of brain malfunction. It will
happen. The only question is how many and how severe?
How can a person with this background, continue to
coach football? Two reasons. In the first place, I love the game, and I
consider my shunt to be an aberration, something that doesn't happen
all that often, like being struck by lightning. Secondly, the game is
safer now than it has ever been. The problem was never brought to light
in previous years, but now at all levels, from the NFL to the youth
leagues, safety is the theme. We're not there yet, a perfectly safe
football program, but we are edging closer. Coach Sutrick mentioned
that some experts have suggested that the game be played without helmets
at all. We already have that game though; it's called rugby. And, the
early days of football were extremely dangerous, the number of deaths
in a comparatively small number of teams being so high that President
Teddy Roosevelt threatened to outlaw the game. I kind of like the face
masks that we used in high school though. We had protection for the
mouth and nose, but they could never be used as weapons. I had a
couple of concussions as a fullback in high school while wearing those
helmets, but those were from being kicked or kneed in the head, not from
helmet to helmet hitting.
Oh, I saw something on TV that really disturbed me.
There was a video clip of young five and six year-old children being
taught to butt heads. I thought that it was kind of cute until a
specialist watching the clip said, and I am paraphrasing here, "Just
because they are not very big or fast, it doesn't mean that hitting like
that is all right. They may be beginning to inflict damage on young
brains that will last the rest of their lives. Their developing brains
are still hitting against the front of their skulls."


